A tradition to bring alive.

When we remember our loved ones who have passed away, we focus on the past, and this inevitably brings nostalgia and sadness. The memories of shared moments, laughter, and love that once filled our lives now seem distant. We miss what has been lost, and the idea that they won’t be returning, ever again, is incredibly difficult to accept. This grief is a natural part of the human experience, but it is one that many find challenging to navigate. For those of us who have experienced significant loss, this feeling can sometimes feel overwhelming, particularly when the absence of those we held dear creates an emptiness in our hearts that cannot be easily filled. We find ourselves yearning for the conversations, the shared experiences, and the comforting presence of our loved ones. The absence feels like a hole in our lives, and it takes time and understanding to learn to live with this new reality.

For our older adults, the experience of loss can be even more profound and complex. There is often a feeling of constant mourning due to the recurring losses that they may suffer over the years. As they age, they may lose not only their spouses or partners but also close friends and family members who have shared similar life experiences. The loss of these loved ones, over time, can lead to a sense of isolation, where the familiar faces and voices that once filled their world are no longer present. This feeling of loneliness and sadness can be a source of emotional strain, making the process of aging even more difficult. These recurring losses can create a cycle of grief, with each new loss feeling just as painful as the last. It can be hard for older adults to navigate these emotional challenges, and they may struggle to find ways to cope with the continual process of loss and the sense of longing for those who have passed.

In these moments of grief, it is important to acknowledge the emotional toll that such experiences can have on older adults. The grief they experience is not just about the death of a loved one; it’s also about the fear of being left alone, the loss of their social networks, and the awareness of their own mortality. This ongoing mourning is not something that happens in isolation; it is shaped by the larger social and cultural context in which older adults live. Their relationships with their peers and families, as well as the societal understanding of aging and death, all influence how they experience and process these losses.

The work carried out by the Research Program in Psychology of Aging, Thanatology, and Suicide of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) provides valuable insights into how older adults can process grief and loss. Their research highlights the importance of rituals and cultural practices in helping individuals cope with the pain of loss. One significant finding from their work is that rituals such as funerals, memorial services, or traditional rites like the elaboration of the altar on the Day of the Dead can play a key role in helping individuals navigate their grief. These rituals serve as a way to honor the deceased while also offering a space for emotional expression and social support. In many cultures, these rites allow individuals to come together with family and friends to share their grief, celebrate the lives of the departed, and find comfort in the collective mourning process.

Rituals are powerful because they create a sense of structure and meaning during times of chaos and uncertainty. In the context of grieving, rituals help to create a safe space where emotions can be expressed and processed. The socialization of loss, through the sharing of memories and feelings, becomes a way to acknowledge the pain while also honoring the lives of those who have passed. The act of remembering is not just about sorrow; it is also about celebrating life, finding meaning in the memories, and coming to terms with the fact that death is a part of the natural cycle of life. The research found that when individuals participated in such rituals, they felt supported by their communities and were able to experience the emotional release necessary for healing.

The study also examined the attitudes of the bereaved towards funerals and other ceremonies, finding that for many, these events were considered an opportunity to express their grief in a public way. This public expression of emotion, rather than being a sign of weakness, is seen as a healthy and essential part of the grieving process. The funeral or memorial service provides an outlet for the sorrow that individuals may be feeling, offering a collective space for mourning where people can share their experiences and find solace in one another’s presence. In these spaces, emotional support from family and friends is crucial. It is through this support network that individuals can begin to process their grief, feel understood, and start the healing process. The importance of these social bonds cannot be overstated, as they help to mitigate the isolation and loneliness that often accompany loss.

Seizing the opportunity to be with our older adults during times of grief is essential to helping them avoid prolonged lapses of sadness, especially during the seasons when the sense of loss may feel more acute. These times of year, such as anniversaries, holidays, and the days leading up to the Day of the Dead, can serve as reminders of those who have passed and bring the grief to the surface once again. It is during these moments that older adults may feel most vulnerable, and it is important for us to provide the care, attention, and emotional support that they need. Simple gestures, such as spending time with them, sharing stories, or just offering a listening ear, can go a long way in helping them navigate their grief.

One way to help older adults process their emotions is by engaging them in activities that allow them to honor the memory of their loved ones while also providing a sense of purpose and connection. Activities such as the elaboration of Day of the Dead altars can be a meaningful way to focus our emotions and create a space for remembrance. These altars, traditionally used in Mexican culture, are created to honor the deceased by displaying items that were meaningful to them, such as photographs, candles, flowers, and food. For older adults, participating in the creation of these altars can provide a way to express their grief while also creating a positive space for reflection and remembrance.

The act of making an altar is about much more than simply following a cultural tradition. It’s an opportunity to create something beautiful and personal that reflects the lives of those who have passed. For older adults, it can serve as a way to reconnect with their memories, allowing them to focus on the positive moments they shared with their loved ones. Moreover, the process of creating the altar can offer a sense of control during a time when many other aspects of life may feel uncertain. It gives them the chance to take part in an activity that has meaning and helps to channel their emotions in a healthy and constructive way.

Involving older adults in the creation of these altars can also help to normalize the concept of death. In many cultures, death is often seen as a taboo subject, something to be avoided or ignored. However, when we involve our older adults in rituals that allow them to face death openly and with respect, it can help to reduce the fear and anxiety that often accompany the topic. By normalizing the conversation around death and celebrating the lives of those who have passed, we can create a space where grief is seen not as something to be hidden, but as a natural and important part of life.

In conclusion, the process of grieving and dealing with loss is something that affects us all, but for older adults, it can be particularly challenging due to the accumulation of repeated losses over time. By participating in cultural rituals like the elaboration of Day of the Dead altars, we can provide emotional support and help to create a space for healing and remembrance. These activities not only help to honor the memory of loved ones but also serve as a way to process grief and find solace in the collective experience of mourning. It is essential that we recognize the importance of these rituals in helping older adults cope with loss, providing them with the opportunity to express their emotions, find support, and continue to live meaningful lives despite the inevitable challenges that aging brings.

https://www.academia.edu/31494432/La_ofrenda_del_D%C3%ADa_de_Muertos_como_una_estrategia_de_psicoterapia_de_arte_para_adultos_mayores_Day_of_the_Dead_offering_as_an_art_psychotherapy_strategy_for_older_adults